Decreasing the reaction time for the pupils to dilate, alcohol can impair the ability to see different color shades or adjust to lighting differences. Alcohol tends to affect the speed at which your iris constricts and dilates. A driver that has been drinking alcohol cannot adapt as quickly to oncoming headlights. Even after you stop drinking, you may still be under the effects of dehydration, and DED changes from regular alcohol use don’t typically go away the moment you stop drinking. The vitamin is essential for proper eye health, playing an important role in the quality and quantity of tear production. Without enough of it, your tear production decreases, and the quality of your tears goes down.
How Does Alcohol Affect Vision and Eye Health?
This condition can cause a loss of central vision and may lead to permanent vision impairment if not managed effectively. Low to moderate alcohol consumption may prevent some eye diseases such as central retinal vein occlusion (RVO), the blockage of eye veins. There is no single treatment, so individuals receive treatment depending on their symptoms. Researchers have noticed that heavy drinkers are likelier to have low levels of protective nutrients such as zinc and vitamins (B12 and folate).
About Medical News Today
American Addiction Centers (AAC) is committed to delivering original, truthful, accurate, unbiased, and medically current information. We strive to create content that is clear, concise, and easy to understand.
Seeking Treatment for Alcohol-Related Vision Issues
Let Little Creek Recovery Center guide you down the right path to recovery, personal growth, and long-term sobriety. Law enforcement officers assess several alcohol-induced changes to the eyes when performing a field sobriety test on a suspected impaired driver. These correlations may contribute to several possible complications or effects on the eyes.
How may alcohol affect the eyes?
The effects of alcohol on eye health can be substantial, resulting in both acute and chronic vision impairments. Evidence supports the association between chronic alcohol use and the increased risk of developing cataracts, which is when there’s a cloudy area in the eye lens that impairs someone’s vision. Chronic alcohol consumption increases the risk of developing age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which is a disease that affects the retina and causes frequent loss of central vision. While AMD is more common in elderly individuals, someone with an alcohol use disorder (AUD) is more susceptible to early AMD. Among its short-term effects are blurred vision and double vision, which can be temporary effects of intoxication, although they typically wear off as the person sobers up or the next day. Alcohol abuse can also contribute to long-term changes to vision such as an increased risk of developing cataracts.
Possible long-term effects on eyes
FAS increases the chances of unborn babies developing mental and physical defects such as eye diseases. Studies showed that alcohol reduced vision in low-illumination environments, especially at night. Instead, eye floaters are usually a common and harmless condition resulting from changes in the vitreous, a gel-like substance that fills the back of the eye. Excessive alcohol consumption often leads to overall fatigue and tiredness, including eye fatigue.
Health Conditions
- It ensures that every aspect of your health is monitored and supported, from detox through to long-term strategies for staying sober.
- If you drink excessively, be sure to see a healthcare professional so you can get help cutting down before the effects on your health get worse.
- Reducing alcohol consumption is key to preventing this irritation and maintaining clear, healthy eyes.
- Sometimes there’s a pattern to the movements, but it can also be totally random.
- When this happens, you may have blurred vision or double vision due to weakened eye-muscle coordination.
- Your dry eye symptoms may persist if you stop drinking or experience alcohol withdrawal.
This condition significantly diminishes visual clarity and can progress to blindness if untreated. Alcohol impacts the structural proteins of the lens, accelerating the clouding process. Recognizing and addressing this risk can prevent severe visual impairment and maintain eye health.
Excessive alcohol consumption can negatively affect the eyes, leading to rapid eye movement, double vision, and potential blindness. Short-term effects of alcohol on vision clear on their own as you sober up. Understanding the potential risks of alcohol consumption concerning AMD is fundamental for promoting eye health and making better lifestyle choices. Studies suggest alcohol in excess can trigger inflammation, deplete essential nutrients, and lead to adverse health effects.
Dry eye symptoms can persist even after stopping drinking, and alcohol withdrawal may cause issues with tear production. Consuming alcohol may increase dehydration, promote inflammation, blurry vision hangover and disrupt vitamin transport — all factors that can negatively affect tear quality and quantity. This results in inflammation and irritation, causing symptoms of dry eye. This vision problem can lead to lots and lots of headaches, especially during the sobering-up stage. Expect slow pupil reaction time for up to 24 hours after your bout of excessive drinking.
How does alcohol affect the eyes?
ToleranceEveryone has a different tolerance for alcohol; you may be different from someone else who drinks the same amount. It has been suggested that men drink no more than 4 units per day and women drink no more than 3 units per day. According to Medical Daily, drinking in moderation should not cause any long-term problems to eyesight. Overcoming addiction is a journey that often requires more than just good intentions. While the idea of quitting alcohol cold turkey might seem straightforward, it can be risky and physically demanding. Sudden withdrawal can lead to severe health complications, which is why having professional help is not just helpful—it’s necessary.